British Gypsum partition and wall lining systems
have been installed exclusively as part of a £1.8 million drywall
package for the fit-out of the new St. Pancras International
station, one of London’s most famous landmark buildings.
The ‘jewel in the crown’ of the £5.8 billion High Speed 1 project,
formerly the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, the new international station
has been constructed within the existing and extended Grade 1 listed
Victorian building, first opened in 1876.
Drywall specialists, London Drywall, used British Gypsum GypWall
CLASSIC partitions to create division walls to retail units,
business lounge and ticket areas in the ¾ mile long building. Based
on 70mm & 146mm GypWall metal studs, the partitions were lined with
12.5mm Gyproc Wallboard, Fireline and MR board and included a
plywood inner lining in all retail areas to facilitate fixing of
display racking. Partitions were installed virtually independently
at abutments using a special detail to meet English Heritage
requirements for minimal fixing to the main structure.
Around perimeters, the original Victorian red brick walls have been
lined with GypLyner UNIVERSAL metal frame wall lining. Gyproc
moisture resistant and DUPLEX grade plasterboard linings were
specified at external walls because of the high levels of moisture
inherent in the existing Victorian brickwork structure.
One of the more unusual features of the project was a 200 metre long
fire–rated access tunnel which London Drywall designed and
constructed in association with British Gypsum technical experts, in
order to provide security and safe pedestrian access to work areas
through ‘live’ sections of the station.
The 3-metre high X 2.8-metre wide fully enclosed tunnel was
constructed of Gypframe 70mm metal stud, lined internally and
externally with two layers of 12.5mm Gyproc FireLine board to
provide 60 minutes fire protection in both directions. The design
incorporated 600mm long drywall buttresses at 3-metre centres each
side of the tunnel
to provide stability without the need for fixing into the existing
structure. The temporary construction, which was subsequently
demolished, replaced an original concrete panel specification,
providing a more sustainable solution, which offered significant
savings in both cost and time.
With the added complexity of working on a site which effectively
remained open to the public throughout the major refurbishment
works, London Drywall’s team of up to 50 dryliners and Managers,
working under Fit-Out Contractor, ISG plc, had to work against the
clock in order to complete all works in time for the grand opening
by The Queen on 6th November and the commencement of Eurostar
scheduled rail services on 14th November.
When the High Speed 1 project is completed, the new rail link from
St Pancras International will carry passengers from the UK’s capital
to the heart of Europe at an eye-watering 186 miles an hour - a
journey that station designer William Barlow could never have
envisaged when he first sat down at his drawing board in 1863!
All British Gypsum products for the project, a Costain O'Rourke
Bachy Emcor Rail Joint Venture, were supplied by Sheffield
Insulations, of Barking.
Email:
paul.smith@bpb.com